praeoccupo
praeoccupo, to seize upon beforehand, preoccupy
Could not find praeoccupatis in Logeion dictionaries.
praeoccupatis perfect passive participle feminine dative plural, perfect passive participle neuter dative plural, present active indicative 2nd plural, perfect passive participle masculine dative plural, perfect passive participle neuter ablative plural, perfect passive participle masculine ablative plural, perfect passive participle feminine ablative plural of praeoccupo
prae-occŭpo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. (class., but not in Cic., since praecepit is the true read., Cic. Phil. 10, 1, 2).
- To seize upon, to take possession of or occupy beforehand, to preoccupy.
- A Lit.: hic ne intrare posset saltum, Datames praeoccupare studuit, Nep. Dat. 7, 2: Macedoniam, id. Eum. 2, 4: loca opportuna, Liv. 44, 3; 35, 28; 42, 47: iter, Caes. B. C. 3, 13: Asiam, Vell. 2, 69, 2; cf.: praeoccupatum sese legatione ab Cn. Pompeio, Caes. B. C. 2, 17.—
- B To take, catch, detect, seize in an act: si praeoccupatus fuerit homo in delicto, Vulg. Gal. 6, 1.—
- C Trop.: animos timor praeoccupaverat, Caes. B. G. 6, 41, 3: hilaritas praeoccupaverat mentes, Petr. 113, 4: praeoccupati beneficio animi, i.e. won over beforehand, Liv. 6, 20, 10: aures, id. 38, 10.—
- II To anticipate, prevent: ne alter alterum praeoccuparet, Nep. Dion, 4, 1.—With obj.clause (like the simpler occupare): legem de multarum aestimatione ipsi praeoccupaverunt ferre, hastened to bring the bill sooner before the people, Liv. 4, 30, 3.
prae-occupo, āvī, ātum, āre, I) sich vorher bemächtigen, vorher einnehmen, zeitig besetzen, iter, Caes.: vias, Caes.: saltum, Nep.: loca, Liv.: socios, Liv. – II) übtr.: 1) in bezug auf persönliche Verpflichtung, Gesinnung u. Gemütsstimmung im voraus einnehmen, -verpflichten (binden), -gewinnen, praeoccupatum sese legatione ab Cn. Pompeio, Caes.: animos timor praeoccupaverat, Caes.: omnia praeoccupavit accusator, Liv.: praeoccupatis non magis auribus quam animis ab Eumene, Liv.: praeoccupati beneficio animi, Liv.: omnes praeoccupati sumus, Sen.: pleon, mit ante verb., praeoccupatos iam ante ab Hannibale Gallorum animos esse, Liv. 21, 20, 8. – 2) zuvorkommen, überraschen, a) mit leb. Objj.: alqm per alqm, Auct. b. Alex.: ne alteruter alterum praeoccuparet, Nep.: timens, ne adventu Caesaris praeoccuparetur, Caes. – b) mit lebl. Objj., tela fortunae, Sen. ep. 18, 11: m. folg. Infin., legem ipsi praeoccupaverant ferre, sie hatten sich beeilt, das Gesetz eher an das Volk zu bringen, Liv. 4, 30, 3: propterea praeoccupavi fugere in Tharsis, Itala Ionas 4, 2 (wo die Vulg. praeoccupavi, ut fugerem in Tharsis). – 3) in der Darstellung vorausgreifen, quod superius praeoccupando iam dixit, Augustin. de civ. dei 20, 16.
See: praeoccupare
præoccŭpō, (12) āvī, ātum, āre, tr., occuper le premier, sʼemparer auparavant de : Cæs. C. 2, 17, 2 ; 3, 13 ; Nep. Dat. 7, 2 ; Liv. 44, 3 || [fig.] envahir : Cæs. G. 6, 41, 3 ; præoccupati animi Liv. 6, 20, 10, esprits gagnés par avance || prévenir, prendre lʼinitiative : Nep. Dion 4, 1 || [avec inf.] se hâter de faire qqch. avant qqn : Liv. 4, 30, 3 || pléon. avec ante : Liv. 21, 20, 8 ; 40, 47, 2.
- 1. van tevoren bezetten, innemen, zich meester maken van [Asiam; colles; loca opportuna; vias];
- 2. (metaf.) van tevoren verplichten, binden, innemen, voor zich winnen [regem beneficio; gratiam apud plebem voor zich opeisen]; ➤ omnes praeoccupati sumus; animos timor praeoccupaverat (Caes.) had van tevoren verlamd; praeoccupatus legatione;
- 3. verrassen, vóór zijn [alterum]; ➤ adventu alcis praeoccupari; — (m. inf.) vaak te vertalen als eerder [legem ferre eerder aan het volk voorstellen].
praeoccupo , as, are.
先霸占。先於人。Praeoccupavit ferre legem 先傅律例。Praeoccupavit animas timor 衆心皆爲懼所奪。Praeoccupari ulceribus 満身受傷。
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先霸占。先於人。Praeoccupavit ferre legem 先傅律例。Praeoccupavit animas timor 衆心皆爲懼所奪。Praeoccupari ulceribus 満身受傷。
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prae-occupō āvī, ātus, āre,
- to seize upon beforehand, preoccupy: Macedoniam, N.: opportuna loca, L.: praeoccupatum sese legatione ab Cn. Pompeio, Cs.—Fig., to seize in advance, preoccupy: animos timor praeoccupaverat, Cs.: praeoccupati beneficio animi, i. e. won over beforehand, L.—To anticipate, prevent: ad praeoccupanda Andranodori consilia, L.: ne alteruter alterum praeoccuparet, N.: legem ferre, hasten to bring the bill sooner before the people, L.