stragulus

strāgŭlus, a, um, adj. [sterno, I.; v. the passages from Varr. L. L. 5, § 167 Müll. under II.], that serves for spreading or covering over any thing (viz., over a bed).

• I Adj.: vestis, a covering, bedspread, coverlet, blanket, rug, carpet, etc., Cic. Rosc. Am. 46, 133; id. Verr. 2, 4, 26, 59; 2, 1, 10, 28; 2, 2, 7, 20; 2, 2, 72, 176; Liv. 39, 6; 34, 7; Hor. S. 2, 3, 118 al.; Plin. 7, 51, 52, § 171; cf.: in strato omne vestimentum contineri, quod iniciatur, Labeo ait; neque enim dubium est, quin stragula vestis sit omne pallium, quod Graeci περίστρωμα vocant. In victu ergo vestem accipiemus, non stragula, in stratu omnem stragulam vestem, Dig. 50, 16, 45.—
• II As subst. freq.
• • • 1 strāgŭla, ae, f.
    • • a A pall, a covering for a corpse, Petr. 78, 1.—
      • b A horse-cloth, Dig. 34, 2, 25, § 3.—
    • 2 strāgŭlum, i, n., a spread, covering, rug, carpet, mattress, etc. (cf.: tapes, tapetum): hac (culcita) quicquid insternebant, a sternendo stragulum appellabant, Varr. L. L. 5, § 167 Müll.; cf. Sen. Ep. 87, 2.—Of a bed-covering, bedspread, Cic. Tusc. 5, 21, 61; Plin. 8, 58, 83, § 226; Tib. 1, 2, 79; Mart. 14, 147 al.—Of a covering for a corpse, Petr. 42, 6; Suet. Ner. 50. —Of a horse-cloth, blanket, housing: veredi, Mart. 14, 86, 1.—Of any thing soft put under brooding fowls, Plin. 10, 33, 51, § 100; Sol. 7, § 29.

strāgulus, a, um (sterno), zum Über- od. Unterbreiten (bes. über od. auf ein Lager) dienlich, I) adi.: vestis stragula, das Polster, der Pfühl, die Decke, der Teppich, die Matratze, Cic. u.a.: u. so vestimenta stragula, ICt. – II) subst.: A) strāgula, ae, f., a) übh. die Decke, der Teppich, Plur. b. Apul. met. 2, 21 in. – b) die Totendecke, Petron. 78, 1. – c) die Reitdecke, Schabracke, Plur. bei Ulp. dig. 34, 2, 25. § 3. – B) strāgulum, ī, n., a) die Decke über das Lager, das Sofa usw., die Lagerdecke (Ggstz. opertorium), textile, Cic.: stragula cubicularia, Plin.: pellibus haedinis pro stragulis uti, Val. Max.: ex duabus paenulis altera stragulum, altera opertorium facta est, Sen. – b) die Totendecke, Suet. u. Petron. – c) die Reitdecke, Schabracke, Mart. 14, 36, 1. – d) die Unterlage der Vögel unter die Eier, damit diese weich liegen, Plin. 10, 100. Solin. 7, 29.

stragulus [CL = used for bedding] 1 (understood as) striped, multicoloured, variegated. 8‥ ~am vestem [Prov. xxxi 22], gebliod reaf WW (cf. Isid. Etym. XIX 26: stragulum vestis est discolor quod ‥ diversa varietate distinguitur: dictum autem quod ‥ in stratu ‥ aptus sit. de quo Salomon: ~am [Prov. xxxi 22: v. l. stragulatam] vestem sibi fecit). 2 (as sb.) sort of cloth (esp. variegated or striped). b (as covering for bed, couch, or altar) blanket, ‘strail’; c (as garment); d (spec. for minstrel or sim.). 1310 j ulna ‥ de ~o Ac. Exec. Ep. Exon. 7; 1373 in vj ulnis ‥ de viridi panno de secta armigerorum, v ulnis de ~a emp' apud Derlyngton, xxiv s. j d. Ac. Durh. 577; ray, cloþ, ~um, -i PP.  b siquidem curtinarum sive ~arum [gl.: stræla, hwitla, wæstlinga] textura Aldh. VirgP 15; stragua [l. stragula], strel GlC S 514; ~as, tapetia, lectisternia, cortinas, cucullas fratrum, pellicia Byrht. V. Osw. 446; ~a, wæstling; sindo, scyte; pulvillus, lytel pyle Ælf. Gl.; desunt mihi modo in dormitorio nostro sindo et ~a atque pulvinar Ælf. Bata 4. 29; ? a1100 hic ostenditur ‥ quid Leofricus episcopus contulerit sancti Petri monasterio Excestrensi ‥ quinque altaris pallia, et septem ~as [AS: vij of brædelsas], et duo tapeta MonA II 527b; lectos ‥ quorum ornamenta erant fulcra, ~a [v. l. ~um; gl.: vesture raé, chaluns, dras raiis, chalun raé], lodices, pulvilli, culcitre ex comento Balsh. Ut. 53; s1311 quod sint xl ~e pro xx fratribus, et xv copertoria, xv longelli ad distribuendum Thorne 2011; 1350 in j bukerel et iij streguris, ij s. ix d. Sacr. Ely II 143; strayle, beedd cloth, stamina, -ne ‥ ~a, -le PP.  c ex quo conficitur regalis stragula pepli Aldh. Aen. 45 (Fusum) 4; ~a, muliebre indumentum Osb. Glouc. Deriv. 558; cum irruerit Olofernes super ~am ‥ typice ‥ ~a ‥ quia diversis coloribus in textura respergitur, virtutum sanctarum diversitas figuratur Osb. Clar. Ep. 42 p. 167.  d pro j duodena de ~is pro ministrallis Ac. H. Derby 89; 1391 pro legards di' pann' ~e et di' pann' color' prec' xl s. Ac. Durh. 597; 1398 in viij virgis ~i et v virgis panni colorati emptis pro ministrallis xvj s. viij d. Ac. Chamb. Winchester. 3 strip of cloth, decorative stripe. b strip of cloth used as scourge. 1388 alba ‥ cum duobus ymaginibus in ~is super nigro brudatis in una parte ‥ alba ‥ cum lunis, rosis ‥ et ~is ‥ contexta (Invent. Westm.) Arch. LII 246; albe rubee ‥ non breudate ‥ cum avibus et ~is et in ~is sunt bestiole auro texte Ib. 52; 1409 concedimus ‥ unam robam, viz. xxiiij ~as panni de secta armigerorum cum panno coloris ad idem sufficienti Pat 383 m. 21.  b nec induatis cilicium nec corium nec d[isci]plinam accipatis [sic] cum ~is nodulatis vel p[lumb]acis vel vepribus [ME: ne beore nan irn ne here ne ilespiles felles, ne ne beate hire þer wið, ne wið scurge ileadet, wið holin, ne wid breres] AncrR 170.

strāgŭlus, (13) a, um (sterno), quʼon étend : stragula vestis Cic. Amer. 133, etc., tapis, couverture, [dʼoù] stragula ; v. stragula, stragulum.

stragulus , a, um. adj.
鋪物。掛彩。

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strāgulus adj.

• STRAG-, for spreading out, for covering.—Only collect. with vestis, coverings, blankets, rugs: navis multā cum stragulā veste: vestem stragulam pretiosam advexerunt, L.