Chryses
- a priest of Apollo, from Chryse, in Troas, the father of Astynome, on account of whose close captivity by Agamemnon, Apollo sent a pestilence upon the Grecian hosts, Hyg. Fab. 121; Ov. A. A. 2, 402.—As a title of a tragedy of Pacuvius, Cic. Or. 46, 155; id. Div. 1, 57, 131 al.
- —Hence, Chrȳsēïs, ĭdis, f., = Χρυσηίς, his daughter Astynome, Ov. Tr. 2, 373; id. R. Am. 469.
(Χρύσης).
1. A son of Ardys and a priest of Apollo at Chryse. He was the father of Astynome (Chryseis), and when he came to the camp of the Greeks, offering a rich ransom for the liberation of his daughter, he was treated by Agamemnon with harsh words. Chryses then prayed to Apollo for vengeance, and the god sent a plague into the camp of the Greeks, which did not cease raging until Calchas explained the cause of it, and Odysseus took Chryseis back to her father. (Hom. II. 1.10, &c.)
2. A son of Agamemnon or Apollo by Astynome. When Agamemnon restored Astynome to her father, she was with child, and, on giving birth to a boy, she declared him to be a son of Apollo, and called him Chryses. Subsequently, when Orestes and Iphigeneia fled to Chryses on their escape from Tauris, and the latter recognized in the fugitives his brother and sister, he assisted them in killing king Thoas. (Hyg. Fab. 120, &c.)
3. A son of Minos and the nymph Pareia. He lived with his three brothers in the island of Paros, and having murdered two of the companions of Heracles, they were all put to death by the latter. (Apollod. 2.5.9, 3.1.2.)
4. A son of Poseidon and Chrysogeneia, and father of Minyas. (Paus. 9.36.3.) [L.S]
(Χρύσης), of Alexandria, a skilful mechanician, flourished about the middle of the sixth century after Christ. (Procop. de Aedif. Justin. 3.3.) [P.S]
(Χρύσης). See Chryseis.
- father of Briseis: Apollod. E.3.34
- in Paros: Apollod. 2.5.8, Apollod. 3.1.2
- Paus. 9.36.4