cauterium

cautērĭum, ii, n., = καυτήριον.

• An instrument used for branding, a branding-iron, Veg. 1, 14, 3; 1, 1, 28; in medicine, a cautery, Plin. 25, 8, 39, § 80; 22, 23, 49, § 102; Scrib. Comp. 240.—
• II An instrument used in encaustic painting for burning in the wax, Dig. 33, 7, 17; Tert. adv. Herm. 1.

cautērium, ī, n. (καυτήριον), I) als Werkzeug: a) als chirurg., das Brenneisen, zum Brennen des Fleisches, Pelagon. veterin. 180 u. ö. Veget. mul. 1, 14, 3; 1, 28, 1 sqq. – b) in der Malerei, ein an die Wand gehaltenes Feuergefäß zum Einbrennen der Malerei, Marc. dig. 33, 7, 17. Tert. adv. Herm. 1. – II) als Mittel, um wildes Fleisch auszubeizen usw., das Beizmittel, Plin. 22, 102 u. 25, 80. Scrib. 240.

cauterium [CL < καυτήριον] 1 cautery, branding iron; b (fig.). c iron for marking pots. d tinder or (? by conf.) cinder. ~ium, merciseren GlC C 95; 800 melius est ~io sanare vulnus quam blandimentis nutrire Alcuin Ep. 209; ~ium, ferrum quo aduritur rei facies Lanfr. Comment. Paul. (1 Tim. iv 2) 353; [gutte] cutem et carnem sicut ignito ~io penetrarunt W. Malm. GR III 237; solent quorundam criminum rei in facie ~io denotari Ailr. Serm. 399c; medicorum qui ‥ dolorem sedant nunc ~io nunc fomentis J. Sal. Pol. 529C; in stabulis equorum ‥ phaleras, ‥ †canteria [v. l. cauteria; gl.: fleumes (= lancets)], lupatos ‥ videbamus Balsh. Ut. 50; quod ordinis privilegium excludat ~ium H. Bos. Thom. III 24.  b Lucas ‥ spiritales animarum incommoditates torrido dogmatum ~io ‥ sanabat Aldh. VirgP 24.  c 1517 j cawterium pro vasis signandis Ac. Durh. 293.  d cautere, ferrum, melius tindre Gl. Leid. 35. 204; 9‥ ~ium, mearcisern vel tynder WW; 14‥ ~ium, ferrum ustum, A. synder WW. 2 cauterization. b brand, searing (fig.). in illis locis ubi solent fieri ~ia communia, hoc est prope humeros, prope cubitos ‥, immo generaliter juxta quamlibet compaginem juncturarum ubi diversa pro diversis morbis fiunt ~ia Ric. Med. Anat. 229; fiat ‥ ruptorium et †canterium in lateribus, brachiis et tibiis Gilb. II 118v. 1.  b lectis litteris ‥, quo furore ‥ debacchati sint, cum de damnabili ~io notatos audirent ‥ qui non injurias didicere pati, ‥ conjici potest W. Cant. V. Thom. II 31; s1192 ut detestabilis malitia regem [Ricardum] ‥ persequentium per ‥ orbem divulgata feda relinqueret posteris suis tanti facinoris ~ia Coggesh. 62b; 1421 ne ‥ aliquis ‥ pretextu hujus termini ‘complete’ ‥ bellum subeat consciencie, pro omni tali ~io amputando universitas declaravit predictum terminum ‥ sic intelligi ‥ Reg. Cant. III 72. 3 (?) deterrent (? infl. by cautela). semper majori culpae et insolitae severior mulcta adhiberi debet, quatinus posteris delinquendi ~ium adhibeatur Major IV 6 (cf. ib. 10: quare [moniales] a viris ~io arcendae sunt).

cautērĭum, ĭī, n. (καυτήριον), ¶ 1 fer à cautériser, cautère : Veg. Mul. 1, 14, 3 || moyen de cautériser : Plin. 25, 80 ¶ 2 réchaud employé pour la peinture à lʼencaustique : Marcian. Dig. 33, 7, 17.

cauterium , ii. n.
炙瘡之具。Cauterii vim habere 可炙瘡者。

Suggest a Translation
See an image