compenso
compenso, to balance, make good, compensate, counterbalance
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compensandum present passive gerundive singular, present passive gerundive plural, present passive gerundive plural, present active gerund singular, present passive gerundive singular, present passive gerundive singular, present passive gerundive singular of compenso
com-penso (conp-), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to poise, weigh several things with one another; hence, in the lang. of business, to equalize one thing with another by weighing, to balance with one another, to make good, compensate, balance against, lit. and trop. (class. in prose and poetry; most freq. in Cic.); constr. aliquid cum aliquā re, aliquā re, or absol.
- I In gen.
- α Cum aliquā re: nonne compensabit cum uno versiculo tot mea volumina laudum suarum, Cic. Pis. 30, 75: laetitiam cum doloribus, id. Fin. 2, 30, 97: bona cum vitiis, Hor. S. 1, 3, 70.—
- β Aliquā re: summi labores nostri magnā compensati gloriā, Cic. de Or. 3, 4, 14; id. Font. 5, 13 (1, 3): damna ab aliquo aetatis fructu compensata, id. Verr. 2, 5, 13, § 33: o vix ullo otio compensandam hanc rei publicae turpitudinem, id. Att. 7, 18, 2; id. Or. 69, 231: paucitatem pedum gravitatis suae (sc. spondei) tarditate, id. ib. 64, 216: tot amissis te unum, Ov. H. 3, 51: pecuniam pedibus, to make up for the low price in shoe-leather, Cato ap. Cic. Fl. 29, 72: facinora ministerio, Curt. 10, 1, 2: reprehendens aliā laude compenses, * Quint. 11, 1, 87.—
- II In post-Aug. poets, of a way, to shorten, spare, save: longum iter, Sen. Hippol. 83 (cf. pensare iter, Luc. 9, 685).
- —Hence, compensātō, adv., with compensation or reward, Tert. Pall. 2 (al. leg. compensati).
com-pēnso, āvī, ātum, āre, zwei oder mehrere Dinge gegeneinander abwägen, I) eig.: triticum cum hordeo compensat, constitit praeponderare triticum, Col. (?). – II) übtr., mit einem andern gleichsam aufwägen = ausgleichen, gegeneinander aufrechnen, es ersetzen, bona cum vitiis, ausgleichend gegenüberstellen, Hor. sat. 1, 3, 70: laetitiam cum doloribus, Cic.: vitium vel facultate vel copiā, Cic.: damna fructu aetatis, Cic.: Catonis est dictum: ›Pedibus compensari pecuniam‹, Gehen spart Geld (d.i. ein weit entlegenes Gut kauft man wohlfeiler), Cato bei Cic. Flacc. 72: hāc hāc pergam, quā via longum compensat iter, erspart, Sen. Phaedr. (Hipp.) 89: in quo tamen iudicii nostri errorem laus tibi dati muneris compensabit, Cic. or. 35. – Abl. absol. compensato, Tertull. de pall. 2.
See: compensare
compēnsō, (12) āvī, ātum, āre, tr., mettre en balance, contrebalancer (rem cum aliqua re, rem re) : cum maximis curis voluptatem compensare Cic. Fin. 5, 48, acheter son plaisir au prix des plus durs soucis ; lætitiam cum doloribus Cic. Fin. 2, 97, compenser par la joie les douleurs || hoc vitium compensant copia Cic. Or. 231, ils rachètent ce défaut par lʼabondance [du style] ; Catonis est dictum « pedibus compensari pecuniam » Cic. Fl. 72, il y a ce mot de Caton « les jambes paient le bon marché » (dʼune propriété éloignée) [on est dédommagé de lʼéloignement par le bon marché], mais peut-être aussi : « à défaut dʼargent, il faut avoir des jambes » || aliquid rem compensat Cic. Or. 35, qqch. compense une chose || abl. abs. neutre compensato Tert. Pall. 2, avec compensation.
- 1. doen opwegen tegen, in balans brengen, compenseren [bona cum vitiis; laetitiam cum doloribus];
- 2. (Laatl.) afwegen, vergelijken;
- 3. veiligstellen;
- 4. door een kortere weg vermijden; ➤ qua via longum compensat iter.
compenso , as, are.
補。償。報答。相稱。 Qua via longum compensat iter 從此走則路更近。Compensabatur cum summis doloribus laetitia — 樂有多苦相隨。
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補。償。報答。相稱。 Qua via longum compensat iter 從此走則路更近。Compensabatur cum summis doloribus laetitia — 樂有多苦相隨。
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com-pēnsō (conp-) āvī, ātus, āre,
- to balance, make good, compensate, counterbalance: cum uno versiculo tot volumina laudum: laetitiam cum doloribus: bona cum vitiis, H.: damna ab isto aetatis fructu compensata, made up: tot amissis te unum, O.: pecuniam compensari pedibus, money is an equivalent for nearness (in the purchase of land).