sextilis

sextīlis, e (sextus), der sechste, doch nur vom Monat; dah. Sextilis mensis u. subst. bl. Sextīlis, is, m., der sechste Monat des röm. Jahres, vom März an gerechnet, also unser achter, der August, Sext. m., Hor. ep. 1, 11, 19; bl. Sext., Cic. ep. 10, 26, 1. Hor. ep. 1, 7, 2 (später mensis Augustus gen., s. Macr. sat. 1, 12 extr. Suet. Aug. 31, 2): dah. Kalendae Sextiles, Cic.: Nonae Sextiles, Liv.

sextilis [CL] 1 name of the sixth, later eighth, month of the Roman calendar, August. torrens Sextilis Aldh. CE 3. 62; quamvis Quintilis ardens / Sextilis aut etiam protelent tempora terris Id. VirgV 2782; Quintili et ~i, qui nunc a nativitate Julii Caesaris et Augusti triumpho nuncupantur ‥ a numero nomen imposuit Bede Temp. 6; Augustus mensis ~is antea vocabatur, donec honor Augusti daretur ex senatus consultu Id. TR 12. 2 (astr.) sextile, (in quot. aspectus ~is) sextile aspect, the relative positioning of two planetary bodies (incl. the sun and moon) along the ecliptic such that a sixth part, i. e. two signs, of the zodiac lies between them (also w. ref. to position of two signs of the zodiac relative to each other). est autem ~is respectus duarum stellarum utique signum ab altera tercium obtinente velud tetragonus MS BL Cotton App. vi f. 117rb; ~is ‥ aspectus est cum fuerint inter duos planetas duo signa integra, sc. sexta pars zodiaci Gros. 45; quadruplex est aspectus signorum et etiam planetarum in signis, sc. oppositio, aspectus ~is, quartilis, et trinus Rob. Angl. (II) 9 p. 175; quando distant per duo signa abinvicem, vocatur ~is aspectus, quia per sextam partem zodiaci distant Bacon V 18; primus aspectus in recedendo dicitur ~is Ib. IX 190; sunt ‥ aspectus quinque, viz. oppositus, quartus, tertius, ~is, conjunctio. ‥ ~is ‥ aspectus est cum fuerint inter duos planetas signa duo, sc. sexta pars zodiaci, et dicitur bonus mediocriter Ib. IX 193.

sextīlis, is, m. , août [qui était primitivement le 6^e mois de lʼannée romaine] : Cic. Fam. 10, 26, 1 ; Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 2 ; Liv. 3, 6, 1.

sextilis , is. m.
洋八月。

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